Tuesday, July 10, 2018

"You Must Remember This"


If you aren't already listening, I want to pop in quick and recommend the podcast "You Must Remember This" hosted by Karina Longworth.  It's a podcast about Hollywood, mostly old and golden age, but some a bit newer.  It's one of my favorite podcasts and a new season just started last week.  There's a lot to catch up on and enjoy if you're not already listening, though!

Part of why I mention this now is that today's episode is about Olive Thomas, the subject of my first posts on this blog (Part 1, Part 2).  The episode is found here.  Enjoy!

Thursday, June 28, 2018

Halfway through 2018!

I've been incredibly remiss in posting at all this year...!  I still haven't posted pictures from Dayton, OH, from last November.  And I went on a trip this past weekend that I'm sure I'll want to share pictures from...  I'll have to do better!

In the meantime, June 2018 is in the books.  I'm not entirely sure where the year has gone.  I've been working.  Reading.  Playing with the baby.  Made a few trips to see family.  But it's been a quiet year overall, that somehow just keeps ticking on by.

I thought that an easy way to post would be to do a mid-year book post.  I've read soooo much this year so far.  (Yay for mindless work and audiobooks for the vast majority of this years reads so far.)  I've already finished 75 books this year - last year I only read 66 all year!  And I'm already past my previous high (as recorded by Goodreads) of 72 in three different years.  My goal for this year is 100, since the last third of the year I don't know what I'll be doing (my job is up at the end of August) and will probably have much, much less time to read.

So.  Without further ado.

I've read 4 kids books this year - 2 rereads and 2 new books.  The rereads were Extra Yarn by Mac Barnett and Where's My Cow? by Terry Pratchett, which are both wonderful.  The new books were Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star by James Dean (the Pete the Cat version) and A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo by Jill Twiss, which were both also wonderful.  Most kids books are so good though, aren't they.

That leaves 71 adult and YA books this year so far.  I reread His Dark Materials trilogy by Philip Pullman which is a longtime favorite series.  I then read the prequel book, La Belle Sauvage, the first Book of Dust.  I also reread some Evelyn Waugh, Sarah Vowell, and a bunch of Agatha Christie.
I also read a bunch of new to me Agatha Christie.  I've now read all the Miss Marple novels!  (Still have some short stories.)  I read some Poirot I hadn't read before as well.  I read some John Le Carre, other Sarah Vowell, George Orwell.  I attempted some James Bond, but quit after one book.  I was on a Downton Abbey-related kick and read the two books about the Carnarvons by Lady Fiona Carnarvon, as well as Julian Fellowes' novels.  I read two of Taylor Jenkins Reid's novels, and loved them both.  I read a lot of non-fiction as well, though only 19 titles were.  (You read all that Agatha Christie and it really bumps up the fiction numbers!)  I've read 30 books by men, 42 by women (one was by a couple, so it's in both counts).

So here we are.  What have been the best so far?  Well, I'd include the Taylor Jenkins Reid novels, but I focus on real-life here, so I'm just going to pick a few from the 19 non-fiction.  (But seriously, at least read The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo.  It's amazing.)

Assassination Vacation by Sarah Vowell.  This was a reread for me, but if you haven't read Sarah Vowell, I think this is a good place to start.  She talks about the Garfield, Lincoln, and McKinley assassinations, and goes to places of importance for each.  Vowell is a humorist, so it's a light, and sometimes funny, take on a heavy subject.  It's really fun.

America's Women by Gail Collins.  Another reread for me.  This covers 400 years of American history, from the Mayflower and Roanoke, up through the 1970s womens movement.  Collins uses women you might not know about, as well as some more well-known women, to talk about the different periods.  I'm more partial to the earlier history, but it's all really well done.  (She has a sort of follow up, When Everything Changed, about women since 1960.)

Underground by Haruki Murakami.  This was super fascinating.  Murakami examines the 1995 gas attack in the Tokyo subway, what led to it, and how people affected reacted.  It's a really interesting look at the cult of Aum Shinrikyo as well as the Japanese people as a whole.  It's heartbreaking in parts, too.

And Now We Have Everything by Meaghan O'Connell.  This one won't be for everyone, as it's a candid take on pregnancy and childbirth and the early years of raising a child.  But this was just wonderful for me.  I related to so much of it and really appreciated such an open account from O'Connell.  Being a parent is rewarding and fun, but so, so hard, and this tells it like it is.

The Feather Thief by Kirk W. Johnson.  This is the last book I've read, and it's just so bizarre I've been thinking about it since I finished it.  At it's most basic, it's about rare birds, fly tying (like for fly fishing), and theft.  Other than that, it's a crazy story about Edwin Rist and why he stole all these rare birds from a British museum and the repercussions of it all.  Johnson discusses the Victorian bird craze and the start of bird protection agencies, and how it led to Rist doing what he did.  Johnson pursues the story even when there's not much there.  It's super bizarre and amazing.

So there we are!  Right now I'm only actively reading Someone at a Distance by Dorothy Whipple.  I have an audiobook borrowed from the library, but am catching up on some podcasts before I start it.  I'm waiting on a hold to come in too - a book about Evelyn Nesbit.  I have a few physical books I've started but haven't been actually reading in a while, as well.

So what have you been reading?  Anything good?  Anything to avoid?

Monday, January 15, 2018

2017 Books in Review

At the end of 2016 I extolled the virtues of Goodreads.  In that post I had read 50 books.  29 by men, 21 by women.  15 were non-fiction, and I still had 3 non-fiction in progress at the end of the year.  I wound up finishing the year at 52 books.  Looking at my list, 34 were audiobooks, so 18 were physical books.  The only comment I'd made was to try and read more women for 2017.  Of course, this wasn't a conscious goal, just a hope, but... how did I do?

In 2017 I read 66 books, despite dealing with family stuff (shout out to my library and their amazing collection of audiobooks!).  36 were by men, 28 by women.  56 were audiobooks, so 10 were physical books.  2 books were rereads.  6 were kids books (2 of those didn't have an author, just a company, hence why 36 and 28 doesn't total 66).  42 were nonfiction, so 24 were fiction.
So. I did read more books by women, but I also read more books by men.  Both years 42% were by women.  So... Not really better.  This year I'll again try and read more women, and I'd like to read more fiction, try and split it a bit more evenly.  2016 was mostly fiction (70% to 30% non-fiction), 2017 was mostly non-fiction (64% to 36% fiction).

Without further ado, a bit about some of the non-fiction I read and enjoyed this year.  (Don't worry, I'll only pick a small handful to talk about!)

Unmentionable: The Victorian Lady's Guide to Sex, Marriage, and Manners by Therese Oneill.  This was a lot of fun.  In 2016 I'd read How to Be a Victorian, and this was a fun follow-up to that.  This was a lot more accessible and had some really funny musings about things.  The conceit is that you've woken up as a Victorian and have to make do with all the things that aren't familiar to you.  It's not the most in depth or serious, but there's a place for that, and sometimes people need a fun into to history.

Modern Romance by Aziz Ansari.  I read this because it's by Aziz Ansari, but I didn't know what I was getting into.  I expected a humor book because he's a comedian, and there are funny parts, but that's not what this book is.  It's actually a pretty serious look at how we date and how that's changed with all our new technology and dating apps.  And it was super fascinating!  Other than chatting over Facebook I never used any of these things when dating, and so it showed me a whole side to things I'm not familiar with.

Mrs. Robinson's Disgrace: The Private Diary of a Victorian Lady by Kate Summerscale.  If you haven't read anything by Kate Summerscale, do it.  She really has a way of telling a non-fiction story really accessibly.  This honestly felt like a novel a lot of the time.  Even the drawn out court proceedings were interesting.  This is basically a real life Emma Bovary or Edna Pontellier and it's really well told.

Destiny of the Republic: A Tale of Madness, Medicine and the Murder of a President by Candice Millard.  Earlier in the I read The President and the Assassin about the McKinley assassination and it just wasn't great (not awful, but not great).  If you want a book about a presidential assassination, read this one.  Millard really makes you feel for James Garfield being thrust into the presidency, and then coming to terms with it. She really gets into who Charles Guiteau was, showing him to be a bit insane, but not over the top crazy. Dr. Doctor Bliss (I love that his first name was Doctor) unfortunately, caused the whole situation to be worse than it should've been. Alexander Graham Bell felt that he'd failed but it was because of Bliss. There's so much to this story and Millard tells it really well.

The Witches: Salem, 1692 by Stacy Schiff.  I finally finished this in 2017!  (I was passively reading it at the end of 2016, in that I had started it, but wasn't actually reading it anymore.)  This was a good book about Salem, but having read so much about Salem there wasn't much new information.  Additionally, I felt some of the footnotes were a bit flippant given the subject matter.  It's a good book though, and a good starter if you know nothing about Salem.

The Indifferent Stars Above: The Harrowing Saga of a Donner Party Bride by Daniel James Brown.  This was a bit rough to read - the Donner Party is not an easy subject.  That said, Brown told an excellent story.  The entry point is a new bride who is part of the party.  You follow her the whole way.  It's about everyone, but her story is really compelling.

The Romanov Sisters: The Lost Lives of the Daughters of Nicholas and Alexandra by Helen Rappaport.  This was really fascinating and really in depth.  The title's a bit misleading as it's about the whole family, not just the daughters, but that's a quibble.  Rappaport really makes you feel for the family, but also gives the appropriate context to what was happening.

Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End by Atul Gawande.  Everyone should read this - I want to give a copy to everyone I know.  I originally heard about this book years ago through an interview Gawande did on The Daily Show.  I wish it hadn't taken me so long to get to it because it's so important.  We do so much wrong medically in this country, elder and end of life care being a really important piece.  We can do so much better in this country and Gawande lays out some very basic ways of going about it.  Again, everyone should read this.

This year I've already read two books - one a novel (the first in a series) and one a kids book.  I'm currently actively reading another novel (another first of a series - The Light Years by Elizabeth Jane Howard) and listening to a novel (The Secret History by Donna Tartt) and a non-fiction book (The Fellowship: The Literary Lives of the Inklings by Philip & Carol Zaleski).  I'm passively reading (as in not really reading, but don't want to actually give up on) I Wish I'd Been There: Twenty Historians Bring to Life the Dramatic Events That Changed America, which is a bunch of essays, and Fracture: Life and Culture in the West, 1918-1938 by Phillip Blom (yes, I was reading this end of 2016 too).  Based on just the books I've bought recently (yay Christmas money), I should have no problem reading more fiction.  What all have you read recently?  Anything good I should check out?

Wednesday, January 10, 2018

Apologies!


I realize there has been radio silence for the past six months and I do apologize.  I knew there'd be a bit of a long break, but did not intend on it going on quite so long.  I've been dealing with some family stuff and then returning to work, and just haven't been able to get back to this, which is a shame because I do enjoy it, even if it's just as simple as sharing interesting articles with you all!  I hope to get back to more regular blog posts, but I feel like I've said that before and it didn't happen.  Work and life tend to get in the way.  Maybe I'll take one of my lunches each week and come up with something... :)

I for sure will have a new post on Monday, repeating what I did in December 2016, recapping the books I read this past year, and some of the stats about my reading in 2017.  I'll try and get one in shortly after with pictures from a day trip to Dayton, Ohio I took with my parents back in November.

Again, apologies!  I've missed you all!

Monday, July 10, 2017

Article Round-Up

I didn't mean this to be such a gap so long again.  I sent myself this list of links at the end of May, and here it is, nearly mid-July.  The next gap will probably be quite long again though, so I wanted to make sure I got this in before I knew I'd have a long break.  Enjoy!






and

Monday, May 22, 2017

Article Round-Up

With so much on my plate lately, it's been hard to find time to do anything blog related, let alone an actual post.  So here's my pathetic attempt to at least post something.





I couldn't pick just one, so two articles about
the creation of Mother's Day

Monday, January 23, 2017

Article Round-Up

I knew it had been a while but I hadn't realized it has been over a month since I last posted.  The holidays and life have gotten in the way and kept me fairly busy.  Additionally the last couple weeks politically have been more than enough that I haven't felt like doing much of anything in a while.  I'm back though, just with some interesting articles, but do have plans for three or four posts coming up; they're all related to resources I've created at work, but that I found out more information about than could fit in those resources.  I'm not exactly sure of a time frame for those, but since I already have the research and just have to write the posts and find images, they should go pretty easily and will come out soon.  Now, articles!






Monday, December 19, 2016

Article Round-Up

I was hoping to have a full post this week but work's just been too much and I don't want to do anything when I get home.  If you're interested though, you can see a few of the things I've created for my job here, then clicking on Civil Liberties or Women in Ohio and finding Frances Dana Gage, Women in Ohio for Annette Cronise Lutes, and African Americans for the Gist Settlements.  These are all educational resources I helped create and are vaguely like what I do here.  It's a really good resource for a quick overview on any number of topics.  (As of this writing I see that Frances Dana Gage's name is spelled wrong and I'll be letting them know right now!)








I will be gone for the majority of the next week, so there won't be a new post next Monday.  I'm not sure yet if there will be on the 2nd, or if it will have to wait until the 9th.  But at any rate, I hope you have a wonderful whatever holiday you celebrate at this time of year, and have a very happy new year!

Monday, December 5, 2016

Repeal Day and Books


Happy repeal day!

Something a bit different today, though I know there are three Mondays left in the year (wow, that went fast...).  If you use Goodreads, you might know about the reading challenges they run each year. At the beginning of the year you pick a number of books you'd like to read that year (I picked 50 this year; it's been more or less in past years) and then just keep track of the date you finished them for them to be counted for the year.  This year I hit my goal by the end of November, so anything I finish this month is gravy.

Goodreads, or probably any book-ish website like it, is great for keeping track of what you're reading in so many ways.  You can create your own shelves in addition to the three they start you with.  You can cross-reference those shelves to see your stats for a year.  For example, I have shelves for books read by year (so I have handy how many I read in addition to the reading challenge), as well as for author- if it's written by a man or a woman.  So doing that I can see that out of the 50 books I've finished so far this year, 29 were by men and 21 by women (I'll have to try and read more women next year; a few series this year really cranked up the male numbers!).  I can also see that I read 15 books I classified as non-fiction; I also have three non-fiction in my currently reading shelf as well.  Basically this has all been a really long-winded way to tell you about some (I won't get into all 15) of the non-fiction books I read this year.

Going from most recent to oldest...

A is for Arsenic by Kathryn Harkup.  This was really interesting!  This is subtitled "The Poisons of Agatha Christie" and it's really excellent.  I love Agatha Christie's books and tv adaptations.  I've been interested in crime and poison for years, and I think that's why I like mystery books so much.  This was the perfect blend.  There are fourteen chapters, each titled like "A is for Arsenic".  The chapter then tells a bit about a story where Christie used the poison, as well as about true crime cases that may have inspired or been inspired by Christie (mostly the former).  Harkup goes into the science behind how each poison kills as well and how well Christie did portraying that.  As you might remember from my post on Christie, she was a trained pharmacist and knew her poisons, so it's no surprise that she portrays them accurately in her novels.

The Greater Journey by David McCullough.  I really enjoyed this.  I started it once before and abandoned it, but used the audiobook this time and had no issue.  (Seriously, I can't recommend audiobooks highly enough.  I don't always have one going - sometimes there are podcasts I'd rather listen to - but I usually do and they really help with books I've struggled with before.)  This is about Americans in Paris in the 19th century.  McCullough discusses artists, writers, politicians, inventors, you name it really.  I learned that Samuel Morse started out as a painter before he worked on telegraph and invented Morse Code.  There were parts about John Singer Sargent too, which well supplemented Strapless by Deborah Davis which I read in 2015.  I really liked the parts about Augustus Saint-Gaudens and James Fenimore Cooper too.

The Clockwork Universe by Edward Dolnick.  This one I'll mention because I didn't really care for it and I think it's important to discuss those sorts of books as well.  This sounded really good - subtitled "Isaac Newton, the Royal Society, and the Birth of the Modern World" - but it didn't live up to expectations, so you may enjoy it.  I felt like this was too much of a pop-science book and didn't really discuss anything in depth.  It was written almost conversationally and made reference to The DaVinci Code and posters you hang on your wall, which just lost me a bit.  This is another one I listened to the audiobook for, and it's totally possible that some of my issue was the narrator and not always the book.  (The The DaVinci Code reference is still in the book though, so...)

Romantic Outlaws by Charlotte Gordon. This was wonderful.  A dual biography of Mary Wollstonecraft and Mary Shelley, Gordon interwove their lives and stories really well.  Chapters would alternate from mother to daughter, highlighting some of the parallels in their lives.  I'd read a little about Shelley before - The Monsters by Dorothy and Thomas Hoobler - but nothing about Wollstonecraft.  It was fascinating.

How to be a Victorian by Ruth Goodman.  This one took me a while to get through, but I really enjoyed it over all.  Goodman takes you through a day of a Victorian.  The chapters go from waking up to bathing to breakfast to work to play or school for children and so on.  The chapters on clothing and other relatively superficial things were probably my favorites, while I slowed down with the chapters on work and school and games.  Overall it was really interesting and could be a really good resource if you're writing about the era.  Goodman also has other books on Victorian life as well as How to be a Tudor and how to live in other eras.

The Bronte Cabinet by Deborah Lutz.  I loved everything about this book.  It's set up to act like a sort of curio cabinet of the Brontes lives, hence the title, and so each chapter is about one of those items and how it relates to them.  I didn't know a lot about the Brontes going into this, and I've only read Jane Eyre, but I just find them really interesting and this book was a great beginning biography.  Lutz uses items like the miniature books the children created, walking sticks, a dog's collar, and writing desks, to really illuminate the lives of Emily, Charlotte, and Anne, as well as bits of Branwell and their father.

In addition to the books I've finished this year, I'm technically currently reading six books (oops!), three of which are non-fiction: The Witches: Salem, 1692 by Stacy Schiff; Fracture: Life and Culture in the West, 1918-1938 by Philipp Blom; and When Books Went to War: The Stories That Helped Us Win World War II by Molly Guptill Manning.  Of these, I'm only actively reading the last, and it's really interesting.  It's about the Armed Services Editions that were published during WWII to help with soldiers' morale, and also pulled some books out of obscurity; did you know The Great Gatsby had fallen from popularity before it was chosen as an ASE?  (The others... I might be a little Salem-d out lately, and with Fracture, once I passed the years I'm interested in, my reading really dropped off...)


I will try and have a real post before the end of the year, but I hope you enjoyed this about books I've read this year!

Monday, November 7, 2016

Article Round-Up

Happy almost Election Day!  I can't wait for this joke to be over...  If I can find something in my closet, I plan on wearing some white tomorrow (#wearwhitetovote), if not I'll wear green and purple.  I cast my vote early a couple weeks ago and have just been sitting back waiting for election day since then.

I have a lot of links for you today.  I tried to find interesting stuff about Presidents and candidates and voting, but then I also have non-political links that are just neat.









Now, go vote tomorrow!

Monday, October 31, 2016

Happy Halloween!

               I was planning on doing a Halloween related post today but came up short.  None of the ideas I had seemed right, though, and I didn't want to do a topic that had been done to death.  I finally settled on trick-or-treating, but even with that, I realized there wasn't different enough information anywhere to warrant me doing a new post of my own.  Instead I'm doing another article post, but with some of the fun Halloween-y stuff I've found in the last week or so.  Happy Halloween!









Monday, October 24, 2016

Article Round-Up

Halloween is next week and I'm still trying to think of something appropriately Halloween-y to talk about without just doing witches or something like that.  We'll see what I come up with... In the mean time, here's some things I've found interesting recently, including information about Halloween in the Gilded Age.  Another link discusses Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who I recently read some about in David McCullough's The Greater Journey: Americans in Paris, which I'd really recommend.






Monday, October 17, 2016

Cléo de Mérode

Well, I’m getting away from Icelandic topics now.  I may get back to some, we’ll see, but I keep finding subjects that interest me and I want to learn more about and share with someone, so we’re moving on.  I follow a lot of historical pages or just interesting pages on facebook, and a lot of times there are brief articles about things that sound interesting, so I save them to remember for later, possibly for a post of my own.  Today’s topic was found in that way.  I don’t remember exactly where I saw something about Cléo de Mérode (maybe 5-minute History?), but she sounded interesting and has a unique look, so here we are.


Cléo de Mérode, called Lulu by her parents, was born Cléopatra Diane de Mérode on September 27, 1875, probably in Paris, but maybe in Biarritz or Bordeaux.  Her father, Carl (or Karl), was an Austrian landscape painter, and “styled himself Freiherr von Merode (Baron Merode) and claimed descent from the old and noble Belgian family of de Merode” and “Her mother was a former Viennese actress” (1).
When Cléo was eight, she was sent away to study dance.  She made her professional debut at age eleven, and by age sixteen she was famous - but not necessarily for her dance.  Cléo became famous for her hairstyle.  In the late 1880s and early 1890s, women wore their hair piled on top of their heads, maybe with the front portion parted, maybe with bangs, but all up mostly away from their face.  Cléo wore her hair low in back, and parted right down the middle, hair covering her ears (this led to a rumor at one point that she didn’t even have ears).  This different hairstyle made her famous and was adopted by admirers.
1880s hairstyle

1890s hairstyle

Cléo had her image on postcards, playing cards, you name it.  She was featured in “Behind the Scenes at the Opera” at the Musée Grévin, even though she was only a member of the coryphee! (2)  (I had to look up what the coryphee is, as I don’t know dance.  A member of the coryphee is “a member of a ballet company who dances usually as part of a small group and who ranks below the soloists” [3].)


Cléo, by Vazquez, and the sculpture, La Danseuse

Alexandre Falguière used Cléo’s likeness in his sculpture La Danseuse (The Dancer) (now at the Musée d’Orsay).  He claimed, or at least there were rumors, that the sculpture was modeled from her body, but “facing a public scandal, she claim[ed] she only lent her features to the sculpture’s face” (4).  In addition to this sculpture, Cléo had her portrait done by Henri Toulouse-Lautrec, Charles Puyo, Alfredo Muller, and Giovanni Boldini.  She was photographed by Felix Nadar and other “illustrious photographers of the day” (5).
In 1896, King Léopold II of Belgium went to the ballet in Paris and saw Cléo perform.  He became completely enchanted with her, leading to gossip that she was his mistress.  The king already had two children with a rumored prostitute, so this association with the king damaged Cléo’s reputation.  Despite this, or maybe because of it in a way, Cléo was still able to become an international star.
In 1897 Cléo travelled to the United States, appearing for a month at Koster and Blat’s in New York.  Her appearance was heavily anticipated, but her performance was disappointing.  “The press was unkind in reviewing her performances, praising her beauty but saying that she could not dance or act” (6).  Despite the letdown, Cléo still made over forty times her regular monthly Parisian salary.


Cléo continued her tour, continuing to various countries around the globe.  She danced for King Chulalenghorn of Siam, doing a Siamese style dance with Parisian highlights.  She became popular in Austria and Germany, so much so that a character in the German movie Frauen der Leidenschaft was based on her.  In Vienna, Austria, she caught the attention of Gustav Klimt (this relationship is fictionalized for the 2006 movie, Klimt).  Back in Paris, Cléo took a risk and performed at the Folies Bergère, earning her a whole new following.  In 1902, she went to England for the first time, performing various national dances at the Alhambra.  In 1904 she toured Sweden, Norway, and Denmark.
Cléo kept dancing until her early fifties.  She retired to Biarritz, where she gave dance lessons until she was in her eighties.  Through this time, as she was growing older, she sculpted small figurines of her own, and sold them.  In 1955, she published her autobiography, Le Ballet de ma vie (The Dance of my Life).


Also in 1955, Cléo took Simone de Beauvoir to court and won.  Cléo sued her for “wrongly describing Cleo in public as a prostitute who had taken an aristocratic-sounding stage name as self-promotion.  Cleo’s defence was that she was a professional dancer and member of the old, noble, and distinguished de Merode family” (7).  While Cléo did win, she only won one franc in damages because “the judge found that Cleo had permitted the rumors during the course of her career for their publicity value” (8).  The judge did also order that Cléo’s name would be struck from all future editions of de Beauvoir’s The Third Sex.
Cléo never married and never had any children.  There were rumors of her engagement to various famous and/or rich men throughout her life, but none were true.  She did have two romances in her life, but both ended tragically; one when her lover died from typhoid, and the other left her for another woman.
Cléo de Mérode died in 1966.  She is buried in Père Lachaise cemetery in Paris, with her mother.  (She lived with her mother until 1899, when her mother died.)  There is a likeness of Cléo in mourning over the joint tomb.


Monday, October 10, 2016

"Columbus Day - How is That Still a Thing?"

Today is Columbus Day and so I thought it might be a good idea to share some articles and a video about today and the issues people have with it.




I will try and have a real post next week for you.  I may have underestimated how exhausting working full-time would be... lol

Monday, September 19, 2016

Aud the Deep-Minded

            Today I start a new job – by the time you’re reading this I’ll be half way through my day!  The new job is regular hours, so it shouldn’t affect my ability to do this blog too much.  I won’t be able to do research at work anymore, but that’s about it, and with regular hours I’ll be able to budget my time to keep this up regularly.  I’m really excited to start this new job and I think that will help create excitement throughout the rest of my activities. J
            Today’s subject is another in our Icelandic mini-series (possibly the last entry, I’m not sure yet).  We have a woman this week, but there isn’t a whole lot of real information about her, so this will be relatively short.  Also, not really any images…  I found one picture related, but that’s it.  She is mentioned in a number of Sagas though, so you can always read about her more in those.
            Auður djúpúðga Ketilsdóttir, also known as Aud the Deep Minded, Unn, Aud Ketilsdatter, or Unnur Ketilsdottir, was a ninth century settler of Iceland.  Her marks are still visible in Iceland, which will be mentioned later.  Other than ninth century, we’re not exactly sure when she lived.  The only concrete date I found was that she settled in Iceland around 892 (1); we don’t know exactly how old she was then, but she had adult grandchildren by then, so she had to be fairly old.  Before this, though, she had quite a life.
            Aud was the second daughter of Ketill Flatnose, a Norwegian Viking military commander.  Ketill fled “Norway for Scotland to escape the tyranny of King Harald Fairhair” (2).  Aud married Olaf (or Oleif) the White, a son of King Ingjald, the self-proclaimed King of Dublin.  Aud and Olaf were the parents of Thorstein the Red.  Olaf was likely killed in battle; at any rate, Aud and Thorstein went to the Hebrides.  Thorstein conquered most of Northern Scotland and became a Viking chieftain.  Other chieftains plotted against Thorstein, though, and betrayed him and killed him in battle.
            When Aud heard about Thorstein’s death, she secretly commissioned a Knarr to be built – a ship generally used for Atlantic crossings.  When the ship was completed, Aud sailed to Orkney and then on to Iceland.  She commanded twenty to thirty men on the ship, and was “respected, capable, independent and strong-willed” (3).  In addition to Aud and the men, the ship also helps prisoners.  When they arrived in Iceland, Aud freed these men; these freed-men had a status between slave and free-born and had limited rights and abilities.  Aud gave these men land to farm, though.
            Aud mostly claimed areas in Western Iceland for her and those with her, especially around Búðardalur. Many places in this area still have the names that relate to Aud.  Breiðafjörður, Breakfast Headland, is where Aud stopped to eat breakfast.  Kambsnes, Comb Headland, is where she once lost a comb.  Krosshólaborg is a large, prominent hill where Aud erected crosses, and where a modern cross is today. (4)  Krosshólaborg is important in Aud’s story.  Aud was a baptized Christian and is credited with bringing Christianity to Iceland.


            Aud was one of the first great Viking matriarchs.  When all her male relatives died, she didn’t let this stop her; she did what she wanted to do and was successful at it.  Because of her wise actions she got the moniker “Deep minded”.  Her descendants gave us her stories through the sagas, making her an important and relevant woman.  Aud is featured in the Landnámabók, Njáls Saga, Laxdæla Saga, Eyrbyggja Saga, Eiríks Saga Rauða, and Grettis Saga.